The 2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018. It occurred concurrently with a Senate election in the state, elections to the state's U.S. House seats, and various other elections. Incumbent Republican Governor Scott Walker sought a third term, and was challenged by Democratic candidate and then-Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Evers, as well as Libertarian Phil Anderson and independent Maggie Turnbull. Evers, along with his running mate Mandela Barnes, managed to defeat Walker and Lieutenant Governor Rebecca Kleefisch in a closely fought and widely watched race, ending the state's Republican trifecta.
The result was considered "too close to call" on election night, with Walker and Evers being separated by a mere few hundred votes for much of the night as counties reported their results. Shortly after midnight on November 7, Milwaukee County reported around 46,000 uncounted absentee ballots. From those ballots, Evers received 38,674 votes, or 84% of the total, and Walker 7,181, giving Evers a narrow lead. The race was called for him shortly after. As of 2026, this is the only Wisconsin gubernatorial election since 2002 where the incumbent was defeated.
Wisconsin was the only state in the 2018 gubernatorial election cycle to elect a Democratic governor while voting more Republican than the national average. With a margin of 1.1%, this election was also the second-closest race of the 2018 gubernatorial election cycle, behind only the election in Florida. Walker was one of two incumbent governors to be defeated for re-election in 2018, the other being Republican Bruce Rauner in neighboring Illinois, who had lost decisively to J. B. Pritzker.
As previously mentioned, the deep purple state of Wisconsin hosted among the most competitive contests for governor in the nation, with Evers edging out Walker by just around 1.1%. He received 49.5% of the statewide vote to Walker's 48.4%, making it the closest gubernatorial election in the state since 1964. It also marked the first time a Democrat won the state's governor's office since Jim Doyle was re-elected in 2006. Despite a relatively small shift from the 2016 presidential election, in which Donald Trump narrowly flipped the state, to this one, Evers carried seven counties that were won by Trump two years prior: Columbia, Crawford, Grant, Kenosha, Richland, Sauk, and Vernon.
In comparison to the last gubernatorial race (2014), both candidates improved their parties' vote totals; Walker received around 35,000 more votes than he did in 2014, while Evers received over 200,000 more votes than that of Mary Burke, the Democratic nominee in the last election who ultimately lost to Walker by around 5.7%. Evers' 2018 victory margin was significantly lower than that of Democrat Tammy Baldwin in the concurrent Senate election, in which she was re-elected by a double-digit margin in an impressive display of ticket-splitting.
Evers' victory came amidst key Democratic victories in all other statewide races held concurrently, including pickups in the state's attorney general (Josh Kaul) and state treasurer (Sarah Godlewski) races, and a solid re-election for Democrat Doug La Follette as secretary of state.
At the age of 67, Evers became the oldest elected governor of Wisconsin.
Republican primary
Governor
Candidates
- Robert Meyer, businessman and candidate for mayor of Sun Prairie in 2007
- Scott Walker, incumbent governor
Lieutenant governor
Candidates
- Rebecca Kleefisch, incumbent lieutenant governor
Democratic primary
Governor
Nominee
- Tony Evers, superintendent of public instruction of Wisconsin (2009–2019)
Eliminated in primary
- Matt Flynn, former chair of the Democratic Party of Wisconsin, retired partner at Quarles & Brady and candidate for U.S. Senate in 1986
- Mike McCabe, former executive director of Wisconsin Democracy Campaign and candidate for the State Assembly in 1998
- Mahlon Mitchell, president of the Professional Fire Fighters of Wisconsin and nominee for lieutenant governor in 2012
- Josh Pade, lawyer
- Kelda Helen Roys, former state representative and candidate for WI-02 in 2012
- Paul Soglin, mayor of Madison and nominee for WI-02 in 1996
- Kathleen Vinehout, state senator and candidate for governor in 2012
Withdrew
- Mike Crute, liberal talk radio broadcaster (endorsed McCabe)
- Michele Doolan, businesswoman (endorsed Flynn)
- Andy Gronik, businessman (remained on ballot; endorsed Roys)
- Bob Harlow, candidate for CA-18 in 2016 (endorsed Flynn)
- Kurt Kober, businessman (ran for lieutenant governor)
- Jeff Rumbaugh, disability rights activist (endorsed McCabe)
- Dana Wachs, state representative (remained on ballot; endorsed Evers)
Declined
- Chris Abele, Milwaukee County executive
- Mark Bakken, businessman
- Peter Barca, state representative and former U.S. representative
- Tom Barrett, mayor of Milwaukee, former U.S. representative, nominee for governor in 2010 and 2012, and candidate in 2002
- John T. Chisholm, Milwaukee County district attorney (endorsed Flynn)
- Kevin Conroy, president and CEO of Exact Sciences
- Timothy Cullen, former state senator
- Katherine Gehl, former president and CEO of Gehl Foods
- Gordon Hintz, minority leader of the State Assembly
- Brett Hulsey, former state representative and candidate for governor in 2014
- Ron Kind, U.S. representative
- James Kreuser, Kenosha County executive
- Joe Parisi, Dane County executive
- Mark Pocan, U.S. representative
- Jennifer Shilling, Democratic leader of the State Senate
Endorsements
Tony Evers
U.S. senators
- Russ Feingold, Wisconsin (former)
- Herb Kohl, Wisconsin (former)
U.S. representatives
- Steve Kagen, Wisconsin's 8th congressional district (former)
- Dave Obey, Wisconsin's 7th congressional district (former)
State officials
- Barbara Lawton, former lieutenant governor of Wisconsin
State legislators
- Spencer Black, former state representative
- Fred Clark, former state representative
- John Lehman, former state senator
- Mark Miller, state senator
- Sondy Pope, state representative
- Calvin Potter, former state senator
- Bob Turner, former state representative
- Dana Wachs, state representative
- Mandy Wright, former state representative
Municipal elected officials
- Susan J. M. Bauman, former mayor of Madison
- Joel Skornicka, former mayor of Madison
Labor unions
- Wisconsin Postal Workers Union
Mike McCabe
Individuals
- Tim Canova, candidate for Florida's 23rd congressional district (Independent)
Kelda Roys
U.S. senators
- Kirsten Gillibrand, U.S. senator
National organizations
- #VoteProChoice
- EMILY's List
- Feminist Majority
- NARAL Pro-Choice America
- National Organization for Women
- Women's March Wisconsin
State legislators
- Jessica King, state senator (former)
- Nick Milroy, state representative
- Christine Sinicki, state representative
- Amanda Stuck, state representative
- Lisa Subeck, state representative
- JoCasta Zamarripa, state representative
Individuals
- Bon Iver, indie folk band
- Andy Gronik, businessman
- Chelsea Handler, actor and comedian
- Jane Lynch, actor and comedian
- Sarah Silverman, actor and comedian
- Bradley Whitford, actor, best known from The West Wing
Dana Wachs (withdrew)
U.S. representatives
- Dave Obey, 7th congressional district (former)
State legislators
- Jill Billings, state representative
- Jonathan Brostoff, state representative
- Dave Considine, state representative
- Steve Doyle, state representative
- Dianne Hesselbein, state representative
- LaTonya Johnson, state senator
- Nick Milroy, state representative
- Tod Ohnstad, state representative
- Christine Sinicki, state representative
- Mark Spreitzer, state representative
- Lisa Subeck, state representative
Polling
An asterisk (*) denotes that a candidate withdrew before the primary but remained on the ballot.
Lieutenant governor
Mandela Barnes, a former state representative from Milwaukee, defeated opponent Kurt Kober by a 2 to 1 margin for the nomination, becoming the first African American to be nominated by a major party for a Wisconsin gubernatorial ticket.
Candidate
- Mandela Barnes, former state representative, and candidate for state senate in 2016
- Kurt J. Kober, businessman
Libertarian primary
Governor
Nominee
- Phil Anderson, chairman of the Wisconsin Libertarian Party and Libertarian nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2016
Endorsements
Phil Anderson
State officials
- William Weld, former governor of Massachusetts (1991–1997)
Lieutenant governor
Nominee
- Patrick Baird, U.S. Navy veteran
Green primary
Governor
Nominee
Withdrew
- Nick De Leon, pastor (endorsed Democrat Matt Flynn)
Lieutenant governor
Nominee
Independent candidates
Governor
- Maggie Turnbull, astrobiologist
Lieutenant governor
- Wil Losch, Turnbull's running mate
General election
Despite the fact that Scott Walker had won three prior races for governor in 2010, 2012, and 2014 by fairly comfortable margins, his bid for a third term was complicated by rising unpopularity due to his policies concerning public education and infrastructure. Walker also faced backlash for a deal his administration made with Taiwanese company Foxconn in 2017 to create jobs in the state in exchange for around $4.5 billion in taxpayer subsidies. In 2018, the deal resulted in around $90 million of funding for roads being diverted to a stretch of I-94 that was set to be near a future Foxconn plant from the rest of state. The poor condition of many roads around the state as well as the lack of work being done to redo them prompted a campaign where potholes were being labeled as “Scott”-holes.
Walker's approval ratings were hobbled further by the unpopularity of Republican U.S. President Donald Trump in Wisconsin. Walker himself sounded the alarm on this several times in early 2018 after Democrats won two special elections to the Wisconsin State Senate in typically Republican districts and an election to the Wisconsin Supreme Court. In April 2018, Walker warned that Wisconsin was "at risk of a blue wave" in November. The Walker campaign generally focused on promoting the popular parts of his record, such as a freeze on tuition at public universities and record low unemployment.
The result was expected to be close, with a record $93 million spent on the race by the two major campaigns and special interest groups from in and out of the state. In the end, Walker was ultimately defeated by Democrat Tony Evers, who garnered a slightly more than 1% margin of victory, as Democrats swept every statewide race up for election.
Polling
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Results
Evers won the election by a 1.09% margin.
By county
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
- Grant (largest city: Platteville)
- Kenosha (largest city: Kenosha)
- Richland (largest city: Richland Center)
By congressional district
Despite losing the state, Walker won five of eight congressional districts.
Aftermath
Despite the close result, Scott Walker was unable to request a recount due to a law he had signed himself two years prior, which requires the margin of difference to be within 1%.
Lame duck legislative session
Early in December 2018, a special legislative session was called by Walker to pass a series of bills to limit the powers of Governor-elect Evers, as well as incoming Democratic Attorney General Josh Kaul, who had defeated incumbent Brad Schimel in the concurrent attorney general election.
Other bills being considered included restrictions on early voting and the passage of Medicaid work requirements, which Walker had previously held off on due to the election. A similar law restricting early voting that was passed several years prior had been ruled as unconstitutional.
The bills were widely denounced by Democrats and others as a "power grab." Representative Gwen Moore described the move as a "coup" that "hijacked the voters' will." Walker and other Republicans meanwhile argued that the bills were necessary ”checks on power” and that they did not actually strip any real powers from the executive. Lawsuits were filed by Evers and various labor unions almost immediately after Walker signed the bills into law.