The Latin American wars of independence may collectively refer to all of these anti-colonial military conflicts during the decolonization of Latin America around the early 19th century:
Haitian Revolution (1791–1804), a major slave rebellion that resulted in Saint-Domingue becoming independent as Haiti from the French Empire
Spanish American wars of independence (1808–1833), multiple related conflicts that resulted in the independence of most of the Spanish Empire's American colonies
Brazilian War of Independence (1821–1824), which resulted in Brazil separating from the Portuguese Empire
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Text from the Wikipedia article “Latin American wars of independence”, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.