Košice Staré Mesto (literally: "Košice Old Town", Hungarian: Kassa-Óváros) is a borough (city ward) of Košice, Slovakia. It encompasses the historical centre of the city, consisting of the medieval and early modern core of Košice, with many preserved historical buildings of several architectural styles, and a small number of more modern architecture. The borough also includes the immediate environs of the historical centre (e.g. Mestský park ("City Park"), Staničné námestie ("Station Square") with the main train station, etc.).
Statistics
- Area: 4.34 square kilometres (1.68 sq mi)
- Population: 20,751 (31 December 2017)
- Population density: 4,800/km2 (31 December 2017)
- District: Košice I
- Mayor: Ing. Igor Petrovčik (as of 2018 elections)
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 208 metres (682 ft) and covers an area of 4.35 km2 (1.68 sq mi) ().
Population
It has a population of 20,200 people (31 December 2025).
Ethnicity
In year 2021 was 20,133 people by ethnicity 16,271 as Slovak, 2586 as Not found out, 1132 as Hungarian, 387 as Rusyn, 302 as Czech, 167 as Other, 137 as Romani, 120 as Ukrainian, 65 as German, 64 as Jewish, 49 as Russian, 24 as Polish, 23 as Italian, 18 as Serbian, 14 as Vietnamese, 11 as Bulgarian, 10 as Moravian, 10 as Albanian, 9 as French, 9 as English, 8 as Romanian, 6 as Greek, 5 as Croatian, 3 as Irish, 3 as Turkish, 3 as Austrian, 2 as Silesian, 2 as Korean, 2 as Canadian and 1 as Iranian.
Note on population: The difference values of population numbers in the table "Population statistic" and in the sections "Ethnicity" & "Religion" is caused by the use of various statistical methods.
Religion
In year 2021 was 20,133 people by religion 7587 from Roman Catholic Church, 6478 from None, 2598 from Not found out, 1236 from Greek Catholic Church, 874 from Evangelical Church, 422 from Calvinist Church, 312 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 83 from Ad hoc movements, 80 from Other, 78 from Jewish community, 66 from Jehovah's Witnesses, 57 from Apostolic Church, 49 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 42 from Buddhism, 37 from Baptists Church, 35 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 26 from Islam, 17 from Seventh-day Adventist Church, 14 from Church of the Brethren, 11 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 7 from Czechoslovak Hussite Church, 6 from Old Catholic Church, 6 from Bahá'i Community, 5 from Hinduism, 4 from United Methodist Church and 3 from Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
Historical landmarks
Churches and synagogues
Old housing and public buildings
Memorials and monuments
Fortifications
- Lower Gate (Dolná brána) fortification complex (Main Street, exhibition)
- Executioner's Bastion (Stará baštová Street, exhibition)
- Ruins of city walls (Hrnčiarska Street, Mlynská Street, Hradbová Street, Čajkovskéko Street, et al.)
- Ruins of the Košice citadel fortress (Liberators' Square, publicly displayed)
- Ruins of the stone bridge on Elisabeth Street (publicly displayed)
Industrial heritage
- Late-medieval horse mill and early modern gunpowder storeroom (Zbrojničná Street)
- Stará sladovňa, 19th century Old Town brewery (Štúr Street)
- Old tobacco factory Tabačka (Gorkého Street, converted into Tabačka Kulturfabrik art centre)
Museums and art galleries
- East Slovak Museum (Marathon Runners' Square)
- Medieval Fortifications of the City of Košice (branch exhibition, Executioner's Bastion, Stará Baštová Street)
- City history exhibition (branch exhibition, Mikluš Prison, Pri Miklušovej väznici Street)
- The House of Crafts (branch exhibition, Hrnčiarska Street)
- Historical art exhibition (branch exhibition, Hviezdoslavova Street)
- Natural history exhibition (branch exhibition, Hviezdoslavova Street)
- Slovak Technical Museum (Main Street)
- East Slovak Gallery (Main Street)
- Lower Gate (Dolná brána) Archaeological Exhibition (Main Street)
- Museum of the Victims of Communism (Moyzesova Street)
- Kunsthalle Košice - Art and exhibition centre.
Infrastructure