Schematic plans · World War I (Western Front 1914)
First Battle of the Marne
- 5 September – 10 September 1914
- 7 recorded engagements
The CAA Database of Battles records this battle not as one action but as 7 engagements, each between particular divisions or brigades over a few days. Each has its own schematic replay. Together they cover only the forces listed here, which may be a part of those that fought, so the totals below are for these engagements, not for the battle.
The engagements in time
5 Sept6 Sept7 Sept8 Sept9 Sept10 Sept11 Sept
Bars in the attacker's colour:FranceGermanyGreat Britain
Losses in these engagements
- France
- 175,600 lostin 6 engagements
- Germany
- 144,000 lostin 7 engagements
- Great Britain
- 2,500 lostin 1 engagements
Strengths are not added up: the same divisions fight engagement after engagement, so a sum would count the same men many times.
The engagements
| No. | Engagement | Dates | Attacker | Defender | Losses | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Ourcq I | 5 Sept – 6 Sept | Fr 6th Army100,000 men | Ger 4th Reserve Corps45,000 men | 5,600 / 2,500 | Draw |
| 2. | Ourcq II | 6 Sept – 10 Sept | Fr 6th Army198,000 men | Ger 1st Army(-)(+)157,000 men | 40,000 / 39,000 | Draw |
| 3. | Petit Morin | 6 Sept – 10 Sept | Fr 5th Army227,000 men | Ger 2nd Army82,000 men | 45,000 / 19,000 | France won |
| 4. | Two Morins | 6 Sept – 10 Sept | Br Exped Force90,000 men | Ger 1st Army13,000 men | 2,500 / 3,500 | Great Britain won |
| 5. | Marshes of St.gond | 6 Sept – 10 Sept | Ger 2nd(-) & 3rd Armies101,000 men | Fr 9th Army141,000 men | 25,000 / 29,000 | France won |
| 6. | Vitry le Francois | 6 Sept – 10 Sept | Ger 3rd(-) & 4th Armies113,000 men | Fr 4th Army170,000 men | 26,000 / 27,000 | France won |
| 7. | Gap of Revigny | 6 Sept – 10 Sept | Ger 5th Army142,000 men | Fr 3rd Army180,000 men | 29,000 / 29,000 | France won |
CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0. Records are grouped by the Wikipedia article the edition links them to.