Schematic plan · Arab-Israeli, 1948

Battle of Death to Invader

A schematic plan, generated from the statistics of the CAA Database of Battles: the armies' size and width, the hours of fighting, the plan of attack and the outcome are as recorded; the ground and the positions are not.
Rolling, Bare groundCentreCentreLeft wingRight wingLeft wingRight wingReserveReserveGunsArmourArmourGuns0200 m400 mN

Israel (Is Rgt, 2,500 men under unrecorded commanders) attacked Egypt (Egy Rgt, 3,000 men under unrecorded commanders) in Sinai. The CAA Database of Battles records 96 hours of fighting on a front of 0.5 km, a frontal attack against prepared defense, and that Israel won. Losses: Israel 250 (10%), Egypt 300 (10%).

This plan is generated from those figures. It shows the shape of the battle the database describes: the size and width of the armies, the plan of attack and the outcome. It does not show where the units actually stood.

The armies

Israel

UnitArmMen
Israel left wingInfantry541
Israel centreInfantry722
Israel right wingInfantry541
Israel reserveInfantry451
Israel artillery (8 guns)Artillery120
Israel armour (25 tanks)Armour125
Israel commandCommander—
In this plan2,500

Egypt

UnitArmMen
Egypt left wingInfantry586
Egypt centreInfantry781
Egypt right wingInfantry586
Egypt reserveInfantry488
Egypt artillery (24 guns)Artillery360
Egypt armour (40 tanks)Armour200
Egypt commandCommander—
In this plan3,001

What the sources report

IsraelEgypt
Strength, this plan2,5003,000
Losses, this plan250300

In the CAA Database of Battles

CDB90 no. 647, “Death To Invader”, compiled for the US Army to study what decides battles. These are the figures a what-if engine can be calibrated against.

Fighting
96 hours
Winner
the attacker
Terrain
Rolling, Bare
Weather
Dry, Hot, Summer, Desert
Defender’s posture
Prepared defense
ForceStrengthLossesHorseGunsPlan and outcome
Israelattacker2,50025008Frontal attack
Egyptdefender3,000300024—

Attacker’s advantages none recorded

CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0.

Notes

On this reconstruction

Generated automatically from the statistics in CDB90. Frontages, depths, distances, the order of events and the terrain are schematic: they follow the recorded strengths, front widths, hours of fighting, tactical plan and outcome, not maps or accounts of the battle. The sources give no hours; the timing is conjectural.

Sources

Facts gathered from Wikidata (CC0), Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikimedia Commons (licence per file); the plan and its text are timeastra’s own.