Schematic plan · Arab-Israeli, 1948

Battle of Mishmar Hayarden 1

A schematic plan, generated from the statistics of the CAA Database of Battles: the armies' size and width, the hours of fighting, the plan of attack and the outcome are as recorded; the ground and the positions are not.
Flat, Mixed groundCentreLeft wingRight wingCentreReserveLeft wingRight wingArmourGuns01 km2 kmN

Syria (Syr Rgt, 4,000 men under unrecorded commanders) attacked Israel (Is Rgt, 2,500 men under unrecorded commanders) in Golan. The CAA Database of Battles records 96 hours of fighting on a front of 5 km, a frontal attack against prepared defense, and that Syria won. Losses: Syria 250 (6%), Israel 2,500 (100%).

This plan is generated from those figures. It shows the shape of the battle the database describes: the size and width of the armies, the plan of attack and the outcome. It does not show where the units actually stood.

The armies

Syria

UnitArmMen
Syria left wingInfantry833
Syria centreInfantry1,110
Syria right wingInfantry833
Syria reserveInfantry694
Syria artillery (2 guns)Artillery30
Syria armour (100 tanks)Armour500
Syria commandCommander—
In this plan4,000

Israel

UnitArmMen
Israel left wingInfantry542
Israel centreInfantry723
Israel right wingInfantry542
Israel reserveInfantry452
Israel artillery (16 guns)Artillery240
Israel commandCommander—
In this plan2,499

What the sources report

SyriaIsrael
Strength, this plan4,0002,500
Losses, this plan2502,500

In the CAA Database of Battles

CDB90 no. 638, “Mishmar Hayarden 1”, compiled for the US Army to study what decides battles. These are the figures a what-if engine can be calibrated against.

Fighting
96 hours
Winner
the attacker
Terrain
Flat, Mixed
Weather
Dry, Hot, Summer, Desert
Defender’s posture
Prepared defense
Front width
5 km (attacker), null km (defender)
ForceStrengthLossesHorseGunsPlan and outcome
Syriaattacker4,00025002Frontal attack
Israeldefender2,5002,500016—

Attacker’s advantages none recorded

CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0.

Notes

On this reconstruction

Generated automatically from the statistics in CDB90. Frontages, depths, distances, the order of events and the terrain are schematic: they follow the recorded strengths, front widths, hours of fighting, tactical plan and outcome, not maps or accounts of the battle. The sources give no hours; the timing is conjectural.

Sources

Facts gathered from Wikidata (CC0), Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikimedia Commons (licence per file); the plan and its text are timeastra’s own.