Schematic plan · Korean War

Battle of Pusan Breakout

A schematic plan, generated from the statistics of the CAA Database of Battles: the armies' size and width, the hours of fighting, the plan of attack and the outcome are as recorded; the ground and the positions are not.
CentreLeft wingRight wingCentreReserveLeft wingGunsArmourCommand010 km20 kmN

USA (US Div, 16,600 men under unrecorded commanders) attacked North Korea (Nkor Corp, 10,300 men under unrecorded commanders) in Korea. The CAA Database of Battles records 72 hours of fighting on a front of 40.3 km, a frontal attack against delaying action, and that USA won. Losses: USA 380 (2%), North Korea 940 (9%).

This plan is generated from those figures. It shows the shape of the battle the database describes: the size and width of the armies, the plan of attack and the outcome. It does not show where the units actually stood.

The armies

USA

UnitArmMen
USA left wingInfantry3,492
USA centreInfantry4,656
USA right wingInfantry3,492
USA reserveInfantry2,910
USA artillery (70 guns)Artillery1,050
USA armour (200 tanks)Armour1,000
USA commandCommander—
In this plan16,600

North Korea

UnitArmMen
North Korea left wingInfantry2,213
North Korea centreInfantry2,950
North Korea right wingInfantry2,213
North Korea reserveInfantry1,844
North Korea artillery (72 guns)Artillery1,080
North Korea commandCommander—
In this plan10,300

What the sources report

USANorth Korea
Strength, this plan16,60010,300
Losses, this plan380940

In the CAA Database of Battles

CDB90 no. 627, “Pusan Breakout”, compiled for the US Army to study what decides battles. These are the figures a what-if engine can be calibrated against.

Fighting
72 hours
Winner
the attacker
Weather
Dry, Temperate, Autumn, Temperate
Defender’s posture
Delaying action
Front width
40.3 km (attacker), null km (defender)
ForceStrengthLossesHorseGunsPlan and outcome
USAattacker16,600380070Penetration
North Koreadefender10,300940072Withdrew

Attacker’s advantages none recorded

CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0.

Notes

On this reconstruction

Generated automatically from the statistics in CDB90. Frontages, depths, distances, the order of events and the terrain are schematic: they follow the recorded strengths, front widths, hours of fighting, tactical plan and outcome, not maps or accounts of the battle. The sources give no hours; the timing is conjectural.

Sources

Facts gathered from Wikidata (CC0), Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikimedia Commons (licence per file); the plan and its text are timeastra’s own.