Schematic plan · World War II

Battle of Schmidt II

A schematic plan, generated from the statistics of the CAA Database of Battles: the armies' size and width, the hours of fighting, the plan of attack and the outcome are as recorded; the ground and the positions are not.
Rugged, Heavily wooded groundCentreCentreLeft wingRight wingReserveLeft wingRight wingGunsReserveGuns0500 m1 kmN

USA (US 110th Inf (+), 28th Id, 4,350 men under Col Seely) attacked Germany (Ger Lxxiv Corps (-), 3,450 men under Gen Straube) in Germany. The CAA Database of Battles records 24 hours of fighting on a front of 2 km, a frontal attack against prepared defense and fortified defense, and that Germany held. Losses: USA 163 (4%), Germany 100 (3%).

This plan is generated from those figures. It shows the shape of the battle the database describes: the size and width of the armies, the plan of attack and the outcome. It does not show where the units actually stood.

The armies

USA

Col Seely

UnitArmMen
USA left wingInfantry887
USA centreInfantry1,183
USA right wingInfantry887
USA reserveInfantry740
USA artillery (53 guns)Artillery653
Col SeelyCommander—
In this plan4,350

Germany

Gen Straube

UnitArmMen
Germany left wingInfantry704
Germany centreInfantry938
Germany right wingInfantry704
Germany reserveInfantry587
Germany artillery (38 guns)Artillery518
Gen StraubeCommander—
In this plan3,451

What the sources report

USAGermany
Strength, this plan4,3503,450
Losses, this plan163100

In the CAA Database of Battles

CDB90 no. 615, “Schmidt Ii”, compiled for the US Army to study what decides battles. These are the figures a what-if engine can be calibrated against.

Fighting
24 hours
Winner
the defender
Terrain
Rugged, Heavily wooded
Weather
Wet, Light precipitation, Temperate, Autumn, Temperate
Defender’s posture
Prepared defense, Fortified defense
Front width
2 km (attacker), 2 km (defender)
ForceStrengthLossesHorseGunsPlan and outcome
USAattacker4,350163053Frontal attack; Repulse; Penetration; Stalemate
Germanydefender3,450100038Defensive/offensive plan; Frontal attack; Repulse

Attacker’s advantages air superiority +1

CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0.

Notes

On this reconstruction

Generated automatically from the statistics in CDB90. Frontages, depths, distances, the order of events and the terrain are schematic: they follow the recorded strengths, front widths, hours of fighting, tactical plan and outcome, not maps or accounts of the battle. The sources give no hours; the timing is conjectural.

Sources

Facts gathered from Wikidata (CC0), Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikimedia Commons (licence per file); the plan and its text are timeastra’s own.