Schematic plan · Arab-Israeli War, 1967 (Six-Day War)

Battle of Nakhl

A schematic plan, generated from the statistics of the CAA Database of Battles: the armies' size and width, the hours of fighting, the plan of attack and the outcome are as recorded; the ground and the positions are not.
Flat, Desert groundCentreCentreLeft wingRight wingLeft wingRight wingReserveReserveGunsGunsArmourArmour02 km4 kmN

Israel (Is Sharon Div, 18,780 men under Bg Sharon) attacked Egypt (Eg 6th Mech Div, 18,450 men under Mg Hassan) in Egypt. The CAA Database of Battles records 4.5 hours of fighting on a front of 12 km, a double envelopment against hasty defense, and that Israel won. Losses: Israel 60 (0%), Egypt 625 (3%).

This plan is generated from those figures. It shows the shape of the battle the database describes: the size and width of the armies, the plan of attack and the outcome. It does not show where the units actually stood.

The armies

Israel

Bg Sharon

UnitArmMen
Israel left wingInfantry4,104
Israel centreInfantry5,472
Israel right wingInfantry4,104
Israel reserveInfantry3,420
Israel artillery (72 guns)Artillery1,080
Israel armour (120 tanks)Armour600
Bg SharonCommander—
In this plan18,780

Egypt

Mg Hassan

UnitArmMen
Egypt left wingInfantry4,032
Egypt centreInfantry5,376
Egypt right wingInfantry4,032
Egypt reserveInfantry3,360
Egypt artillery (72 guns)Artillery1,080
Egypt armour (114 tanks)Armour570
Mg HassanCommander—
In this plan18,450

What the sources report

IsraelEgypt
Strength, this plan18,78018,450
Losses, this plan60625

In the CAA Database of Battles

CDB90 no. 563, “Nakhl”, compiled for the US Army to study what decides battles. These are the figures a what-if engine can be calibrated against.

Fighting
4.5 hours
Winner
the attacker
Terrain
Flat, Desert
Weather
Dry, Sunny, Hot, Summer, Temperate
Defender’s posture
Hasty defense
Front width
12 km (attacker), 12 km (defender)
ForceStrengthLossesHorseGunsPlan and outcome
Israelattacker18,78060072Double envelopment; Breakthrough
Egyptdefender18,450625072Defensive plan; Withdrew

Attacker’s advantages leadership +1 · training +1 · morale +1 · momentum +1 · initiative +1 · surprise +2 · air superiority +1 · combat effectiveness +1

CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0.

Notes

On this reconstruction

Generated automatically from the statistics in CDB90. Frontages, depths, distances, the order of events and the terrain are schematic: they follow the recorded strengths, front widths, hours of fighting, tactical plan and outcome, not maps or accounts of the battle. The sources give no hours; the timing is conjectural.

Sources

Facts gathered from Wikidata (CC0), Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikimedia Commons (licence per file); the plan and its text are timeastra’s own.