Schematic plan · Arab-Israeli War, 1967 (Six-Day War)

Battle of Jerusalem

A schematic plan, generated from the statistics of the CAA Database of Battles: the armies' size and width, the hours of fighting, the plan of attack and the outcome are as recorded; the ground and the positions are not.
Rugged, Mixed groundCentreLeft wingRight wingReserveCentreLeft wingRight wingReserveGunsGunsArmourArmour02.5 km5 kmN

Israel (Is Gur Para Bde(+), 27,682 men under Bg Narkiss) attacked Jordan (Jor 27th Inf Bde (Jerusalem Bde)(+), 13,600 men under Bg Ata Al) in Jordan. The CAA Database of Battles records 27.9 hours of fighting on a front of 11 km, a double envelopment against fortified defense, and that Israel won. Losses: Israel 1,750 (6%), Jordan 1,500 (11%).

This plan is generated from those figures. It shows the shape of the battle the database describes: the size and width of the armies, the plan of attack and the outcome. It does not show where the units actually stood.

The armies

Israel

Bg Narkiss

UnitArmMen
Israel left wingInfantry6,275
Israel centreInfantry8,367
Israel right wingInfantry6,275
Israel reserveInfantry5,229
Israel artillery (72 guns)Artillery1,080
Israel armour (91 tanks)Armour455
Bg NarkissCommander—
In this plan27,681

Jordan

Bg Ata Al

UnitArmMen
Jordan left wingInfantry3,086
Jordan centreInfantry4,115
Jordan right wingInfantry3,086
Jordan reserveInfantry2,572
Jordan artillery (36 guns)Artillery540
Jordan armour (40 tanks)Armour200
Bg Ata AlCommander—
In this plan13,599

What the sources report

IsraelJordan
Strength, this plan27,68213,600
Losses, this plan1,7501,500

In the CAA Database of Battles

CDB90 no. 550, “Jerusalem”, compiled for the US Army to study what decides battles. These are the figures a what-if engine can be calibrated against.

Fighting
27.9 hours
Winner
the attacker
Terrain
Rugged, Mixed
Weather
Dry, Sunny, Hot, Summer, Temperate
Defender’s posture
Fortified defense
Front width
11 km (attacker), 11 km (defender)
ForceStrengthLossesHorseGunsPlan and outcome
Israelattacker27,6821,750072Double envelopment; Breakthrough
Jordandefender13,6001,500036Defensive/offensive plan; Frontal attack; Repulse; Withdrew with heavy losses

Attacker’s advantages leadership +1 · training +1 · initiative +1 · surprise +2 · air superiority +1 · combat effectiveness +1

CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0.

Notes

On this reconstruction

Generated automatically from the statistics in CDB90. Frontages, depths, distances, the order of events and the terrain are schematic: they follow the recorded strengths, front widths, hours of fighting, tactical plan and outcome, not maps or accounts of the battle. The sources give no hours; the timing is conjectural.

Sources

Facts gathered from Wikidata (CC0), Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikimedia Commons (licence per file); the plan and its text are timeastra’s own.