Schematic plan · Arab-Israeli War, 1967 (Six-Day War)

Battle of Jenin

A schematic plan, generated from the statistics of the CAA Database of Battles: the armies' size and width, the hours of fighting, the plan of attack and the outcome are as recorded; the ground and the positions are not.
Rugged, Mixed groundCentreLeft wingRight wingReserveCentreLeft wingRight wingReserveGunsArmourGunsArmour0500 m1 kmN

Israel (Is Peled Armd Div(-), 10,900 men under Bg Peled) attacked Jordan (Jor 25th Inf Bde, 6,160 men under Lcol El Khalidi) in Jordan. The CAA Database of Battles records 12 hours of fighting on a front of 2 km, a frontal attack, double envelopment against prepared defense, and that Israel won. Losses: Israel 225 (2%), Jordan 200 (3%).

This plan is generated from those figures. It shows the shape of the battle the database describes: the size and width of the armies, the plan of attack and the outcome. It does not show where the units actually stood.

The armies

Israel

Bg Peled

UnitArmMen
Israel left wingInfantry2,366
Israel centreInfantry3,155
Israel right wingInfantry2,366
Israel reserveInfantry1,972
Israel artillery (36 guns)Artillery540
Israel armour (100 tanks)Armour500
Bg PeledCommander—
In this plan10,899

Jordan

Lcol El Khalidi

UnitArmMen
Jordan left wingInfantry1,358
Jordan centreInfantry1,811
Jordan right wingInfantry1,358
Jordan reserveInfantry1,132
Jordan artillery (20 guns)Artillery300
Jordan armour (40 tanks)Armour200
Lcol El KhalidiCommander—
In this plan6,159

What the sources report

IsraelJordan
Strength, this plan10,9006,160
Losses, this plan225200

In the CAA Database of Battles

CDB90 no. 549, “Jenin”, compiled for the US Army to study what decides battles. These are the figures a what-if engine can be calibrated against.

Fighting
12 hours
Winner
the attacker
Terrain
Rugged, Mixed
Weather
Dry, Sunny, Hot, Summer, Temperate
Defender’s posture
Prepared defense
Front width
2 km (attacker), 2 km (defender)
ForceStrengthLossesHorseGunsPlan and outcome
Israelattacker10,900225036Frontal attack; Double envelopment; Penetration
Jordandefender6,160200020Defensive/offensive plan; Double envelopment; Repulse; Withdrew

Attacker’s advantages leadership +1 · training +1 · surprise +2 · air superiority +1 · combat effectiveness +1

CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0.

Notes

On this reconstruction

Generated automatically from the statistics in CDB90. Frontages, depths, distances, the order of events and the terrain are schematic: they follow the recorded strengths, front widths, hours of fighting, tactical plan and outcome, not maps or accounts of the battle. The sources give no hours; the timing is conjectural.

Sources

Facts gathered from Wikidata (CC0), Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikimedia Commons (licence per file); the plan and its text are timeastra’s own.