Schematic plan · World War II (North Africa 1942-1943)

Battle of Sedjanne-Bizerte

A schematic plan, generated from the statistics of the CAA Database of Battles: the armies' size and width, the hours of fighting, the plan of attack and the outcome are as recorded; the ground and the positions are not.
Rugged, Mixed groundCentreLeft wingRight wingReserveGunsCentreLeft wingRight wingReserveGunsArmourArmour010 km20 kmN

USA (US 9th Inf Div(+), 24,098 men under Mg Eddy) attacked Germany (Ger von Mantueffel Div(2/3), 5,000 men under Lg Bulovius) in Tunisia. The CAA Database of Battles records 312 hours of fighting on a front of 32 km, a frontal attack against fortified defense, and that USA won. Losses: USA 1,120 (5%), Germany 605 (12%).

This plan is generated from those figures. It shows the shape of the battle the database describes: the size and width of the armies, the plan of attack and the outcome. It does not show where the units actually stood.

The armies

USA

Mg Eddy

UnitArmMen
USA left wingInfantry5,311
USA centreInfantry7,081
USA right wingInfantry5,311
USA reserveInfantry4,426
USA artillery (100 guns)Artillery1,500
USA armour (94 tanks)Armour470
Mg EddyCommander—
In this plan24,099

Germany

Lg Bulovius

UnitArmMen
Germany left wingInfantry1,072
Germany centreInfantry1,429
Germany right wingInfantry1,072
Germany reserveInfantry893
Germany artillery (34 guns)Artillery510
Germany armour (5 tanks)Armour25
Lg BuloviusCommander—
In this plan5,001

What the sources report

USAGermany
Strength, this plan24,0985,000
Losses, this plan1,120605

In the CAA Database of Battles

CDB90 no. 393, “Sedjanne-Bizerte”, compiled for the US Army to study what decides battles. These are the figures a what-if engine can be calibrated against.

Fighting
312 hours
Winner
the attacker
Terrain
Rugged, Mixed
Weather
Dry, Sunny, Temperate, Spring, Temperate
Defender’s posture
Fortified defense
Front width
32 km (attacker), 32 km (defender)
ForceStrengthLossesHorseGunsPlan and outcome
USAattacker24,0981,1200100Frontal attack; Breakthrough; Pursued
Germanydefender5,000605034Defensive plan; Withdrew

Attacker’s advantages morale +1 · logistics +1 · momentum +1 · initiative +1 · air superiority +1

CDB90 (US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, 1990), tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold; data under ODC-BY 1.0.

Notes

On this reconstruction

Generated automatically from the statistics in CDB90. Frontages, depths, distances, the order of events and the terrain are schematic: they follow the recorded strengths, front widths, hours of fighting, tactical plan and outcome, not maps or accounts of the battle. The sources give no hours; the timing is conjectural.

Sources

Facts gathered from Wikidata (CC0), Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikimedia Commons (licence per file); the plan and its text are timeastra’s own.